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HIV Biology and Variability

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Cryo-EM near-atomic structure of a dsRNA fungal virus shows ancient structural motifs preserved in the dsRNA viral lineage.

Luque D., Gómez-Blanco J., Garriga D., Brilot A.F., González J.M., Havens W.M., Carrascosa J.L., Trus B.L., Verdaguer N., Ghabrial S.A., Castón J.R. 2014. Cryo-EM near-atomic structure of a dsRNA fungal virus shows ancient structural motifs preserved in the dsRNA viral lineage. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 111(21):7641-7646. IF: 9.674, D1

PUBMED DOI

New insights into rotavirus entry machinery: stabilization of rotavirus spike conformation is independent of trypsin cleavage

Rodríguez J.M., Chichón F.J., Martín-Forero E., González-Camacho F., Carrascosa J.L., Castón J.R., Luque D*. 2014. New insights into rotavirus entry machinery: stabilization of rotavirus spike conformation is independent of trypsin cleavage. PLoS Pathog. 10(5):e1004157. IF: 7.562, D1. * Corresponding autor.

PUBMED DOI

Efficacy and safety assessment of a TRAF6-targeted nanoimmunotherapy in atherosclerotic mice and non-human primates.

3. Lameijer M, Binderup T, van Leent M, Senders M, Fay F. Seijkens T, Kroon J, Stroes E, Kjaer A, Ochando J, Reiner T, Pérez-Medina C, Calcagno C, Fischer E, Zhang B, Temel R, Swirski F, Nahrendorf M, Fayad Z, Lutgens E, Mulder W and Duivenvoorden R. Efficacy and safety assessment of a TRAF6-targeted nanoimmunotherapy in atherosclerotic mice and non-human primates. Nature Biomedical Engineering. 2018. 2: 279–292.

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Neutrophil derived CSF1 induces macrophage polarization and promotes transplantation tolerance.

4. Braza MS, Conde P, Garcia MR, Cortegano I, Brahmachary M, Pothula V, Fay F, Boros P, Werner SW, Ginhoux F, Mulder WJ, and Ochando J. Neutrophil derived CSF1 induces macrophage polarization and promotes transplantation tolerance. Am J Transplant. 2018.

PUBMED DOI

Functional Characterization of Regulatory Macrophages That Inhibit Graft-reactive Immunity

5. Ochando J, Conde P. Functional Characterization of Regulatory Macrophages That Inhibit Graft-reactive Immunity. J Vis Exp. 2017 Jun 7;(124). PMID: 28654060.

PUBMED DOI

The mononuclear phagocyte system in organ transplantation.

7. Ochando J, Kwan WH, Ginhoux F, Hutchinson JA, Hashimoto D, Collin M. 2015. The mononuclear phagocyte system in organ transplantation. Am J Transplant. Apr;16(4):1053-69

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Monocyte-Derived Suppressor Cells in Transplantation

8. Ochando J, Conde P, Bronte V. 2015. Monocyte-Derived Suppressor Cells in Transplantation. Curr Transplant Rep. 2015;2(2):176-183.

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DC-SIGN(+) Macrophages Control the Induction of Transplantation Tolerance

9. Conde P, Rodriguez M, van der Touw W, Jimenez A, Burns M, Miller J, Brahmachary M, Chen HM, Boros P, Rausell-Palamos F, Yun TJ, Riquelme P, Rastrojo A, Aguado B, Stein-Streilein J, Tanaka M, Zhou L, Zhang J, Lowary TL, Ginhoux F, Park CG, Cheong C, Brody J, Turley SJ, Lira SA, Bronte V, Gordon S, Heeger PS, Merad M, Hutchinson J, Chen SH, Ochando J. 2015. DC-SIGN(+) Macrophages Control the Induction of Transplantation Tolerance. Immunity. 16;42(6):1143-58.

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Proteomic characterisation of bovine and avian purified protein derivatives and identification of specific antigens for serodiagnosis of bovine tuberculosis

2.- Proteomic characterisation of bovine and avian purified protein derivatives and identification of specific antigens for serodiagnosis of bovine tuberculosis. Antonio Infantes-Lorenzo, Jose; Moreno, Inmaculada; Angeles Risalde, Maria; et ál. CLINICAL PROTEOMICS Volumen: 14 Número de artículo: 36 Fecha de publicación: NOV 2 2017

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Functional and structural characterization of four mouse monoclonal antibodies to complement C3 with potential therapeutic and diagnostic applications.

3.- Functional and structural characterization of four mouse monoclonal antibodies to complement C3 with potential therapeutic and diagnostic applications. Subias Hidalgo, Marta; Yebenes, Hugo; Rodriguez-Gallego, Cesar; et ál..EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY Volumen: 47 Número: 3 Páginas: 504-515 Fecha de publicación: MAR 2017

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Immunoproteomic characterisation of Mycoplasma mycoides subspecies capri by mass spectrometry analysis of two- dimensional electrophoresis spots and western blot

5.- Immunoproteomic characterisation of Mycoplasma mycoides subspecies capri by mass spectrometry analysis of two- dimensional electrophoresis spots and western blot. Churchward, Colin P.; Rosales, Ruben S.; Gielbert, Adriana; et ál..JOURNAL OF PHARMACY AND PHARMACOLOGY Volumen: 67 Número: 3 Número especial: SI Páginas: 364-371 Fecha de publicación: MAR 2015

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Efficacy of low doses of amphotericin B plus allicin against experimental visceral leishmaniasis.

6.- Efficacy of low doses of amphotericin B plus allicin against experimental visceral leishmaniasis. Corral, M. Jesus; Serrano, Dolores R.; Moreno, Inmaculada; et ál..JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY Volumen: 69 Número: 12 Páginas: 3268-3274 Fecha de publicación: DEC 2014

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A Novel Antibody against Human Factor B that Blocks Formation of the C3bB Proconvertase and Inhibits Complement Activation in Disease Models

7.- A Novel Antibody against Human Factor B that Blocks Formation of the C3bB Proconvertase and Inhibits Complement Activation in Disease Models. Subias, Marta; Tortajada, Agustin; Gastoldi, Sara; et ál..JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY Volumen: 193 Número: 11 Páginas: 5567-5575 Fecha de publicación: DEC 2014

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Detection of anti-Leishmania infantum antibodies in sylvatic lagomorphs from an epidemic area of Madrid using the indirect immunofluorescence antibody test

8.- Detection of anti-Leishmania infantum antibodies in sylvatic lagomorphs from an epidemic area of Madrid using the indirect immunofluorescence antibody test. Moreno, Inmaculada; Alvarez, Julio; Garcia, Nerea; et ál..VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY Volumen: 199 Número: 3-4 Páginas: 264-267 Fecha de publicación: 2014

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Evidence of Leishmania infantum Infection in Rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) in a Natural Area in Madrid, Spain.

9.- Evidence of Leishmania infantum Infection in Rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) in a Natural Area in Madrid, Spain. Garcia, Nerea; Moreno, Inmaculada; Alvarez, Julio; et ál..BIOMED RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL Número de artículo: 318254 Fecha de publicación: 2014

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Mucus-Activatable Shiga Toxin Genotype stx2d in Escherichia coli O157:H7

2. Sánchez, S., Llorente, M.T., Herrera-León, L., Ramiro, R., Nebreda, S., Remacha, M.A., Herrera-León, S. Mucus-activatable shiga toxin genotype stx2d in Escherichia coli O157:H7. (2017) Emerging Infectious Diseases, 23 (8), pp. 1431-1433.

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Multinational outbreak of travel-related Salmonella Chester infections in europe, summers 2014 and 2015

3. Fonteneau, L., Da Silva, N.J., Fabre, L., Ashton, P., Torpdahl, M., Müller, L., Bouchrif, B., El Boulani, A., Valkanou, E., Mattheus, W., Friesema, I., Herrera Leon, S., Varela Martínez, C., Mossong, J., Severi, E., Grant, K., Weill, F., Gossner, C.M., Bertrand, S., Dallman, T., Le Hello, S. Multinational outbreak of travel-related Salmonella Chester infections in europe, summers 2014 and 2015. (2017) Eurosurveillance, 22 (7).

PUBMED DOI

Prospective use of whole genome sequencing (WGS) detected a multi-country outbreak of Salmonella Enteritidis

4. Inns, T., Ashton, P.M., Herrera-Leon, S., Lighthill, J., Foulkes, S., Jombart, T., Rehman, Y., Fox, A., Dallman, T., De Pinna, E., Browning, L., Coia, J.E., Edeghere, O., Vivancos, R. Prospective use of whole genome sequencing (WGS) detected a multi-country outbreak of Salmonella Enteritidis (2017) Epidemiology and Infection, 145 (2), pp. 289-298.

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Plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance in different diarrheagenic Escherichia coli pathotypes responsible for complicated, noncomplicated, and traveler's diarrhea cases.

5. Herrera-Leon, S., Llorente, M.T., Sanchez, S. Plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance in different diarrheagenic Escherichia coli pathotypes responsible for complicated, noncomplicated, and traveler's diarrhea cases. (2016) Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 60 (3), pp. 1950-1951.

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Molecular Epidemiology and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Vibrio cholerae Associated with a Large Cholera Outbreak in Ghana in 2014.

6. Eibach, D., Herrera-León, S., Gil, H., Hogan, B., Ehlkes, L., Adjabeng, M., Kreuels, B., Nagel, M., Opare, D., Fobil, J.N., May, J. Molecular Epidemiology and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Vibrio cholerae Associated with a Large Cholera Outbreak in Ghana in 2014. (2016) PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 10 (5).

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Content with Investigacion Referencia e Investigación en Helmintos .

List of staff

Información adicional

The activities of the HIV viral and biology unit (UBVVIH) include research, service to the National Health System (NHS) and the administration of Justice and teaching. Its main lines of research are molecular epidemiology and HIV-1 phylogeny, in which the UBVVIH has carried out numerous national and international collaborations, focusing on the identification of viral genetic forms and the study of their correlations with epidemiological variables. Related lines are phylodynamics and phylogeography, which study the origin and dynamics of growth and spread of HIV-1 variants. Such studies can be used to better understand the evolution of the epidemic and to plan public health actions. 

The UBVHIV also produces and characterises primary isolates and functional clones of the envelope of various genetic forms of HIV-1, which are deposited in repositories and used by numerous international groups. Other lines of research are described in the corresponding section. In terms of service to the NHS, the UBVVIH carries out antiretroviral resistance tests and prediction of tropism as a therapeutic guide in HIV-1 infected patients. As for its collaboration with the Justice Administration, the UBVVIH carries out expert opinions through phylogenetic studies of sequences for legal cases of possible HIV transmissions.

Content with Investigacion Referencia e Investigación en Helmintos .