Respiratory viruses and Influenza
Líneas de investigación
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Virus Respiratorios y Gripe
• Gripe humana y animal. Vigilancia de su circulación. Antigripales, resistencias virales. Vacunas
• Infecciones víricas respiratorias en pacientes pediátricos • Diagnóstico, referencia y Nuevos procedimientos basados en la metagenómica viral para el estudio de virus respiratorios.
• Epidemiologia de Virus respiratorios: Gripe, Virus Respiratorio Sincitial, Adenovirus, Metapneumovirus humano, Coronavirus (MERS, 229E, OC43, HKU1, NL63), Parainfluenzavirus, Rinovirus, Bocavirus humano
• Virus respiratorios emergentes • Biodefensa y virus
Proyectos de investigación
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CURRENT PROJECTS: Award of the RETOS-COLABORATION 2019 Call for Proposals: Development of diagnostic kits using real-time multiplex PCR in liquid and gel format for the detection of viral diseases and sepsis.
Reference: RTC2019-007023-1 / MPY 292/20. Project funded by the Ministry of Science and Innovation and the State Research Agency.
PI: Inmaculada Casas and Giovanni Fedele.
Execution dates: 2020-2023.
Amount financed: 442,653 €.
Collaborator: Francisco Pozo
Publicaciones destacadas
Legionella feeleii: Ubiquitous Pathogen in the Environment and Causative Agent of Pneumonia
Vaccaro L, Gomes TS, Izquierdo F, Magnet A, Llorens Berzosa S, Ollero D, Salso S, Alhambra A, Gómez C, López Cano M, Pelaz C, Bellido Samaniego B, Del Aguila C, Fenoy S, Hurtado-Marcos C. Front Microbiol. 2021;12:707187.
DOIIdentification of HIV-1 circulating BF1 recombinant form (CRF75_BF1) of Brazilian origin that also circulates in Southwestern Europe
Bacqué J, Delgado E, Gil H, Ibarra S, Benito S, García-Arata I, Moreno-Lorenzo M, Sáez de Arana E, Gómez-González C, Sánchez M, Montero V and Thomson MM. Front Microbiol. 2023. 14: 1301374
PUBMED DOIFactors associated with HIV-1 resistance to integrase strand transfer inhibitors in Spain: Implications for dolutegravir-containing regimens.
Gil H, Delgado E, Benito S, Moreno-Lorenzo M, Thomson MM and Spanish Group for the study of antirretroviral drug Resistance. Front Microbiol. 2022. 13:1051096
PUBMED DOITransmission clusters, predominantly associated with men who have sex with men, play a main role in the propagation of HIV-1 in Northern Spain (2013-2018).
Gil H, Delgado E, Benito S, Georgalis L, Montero V, Sánchez M, Cañada-García JE, García-Bodas E, Diaz A, Thomson MM and Spanish group of the study of new HIV diagnoses. Front Microbiol. 2022. 13:782609
PUBMED DOIBroad Protection against Invasive Fungal Disease from a Nanobody Targeting the Active Site of Fungal β-1,3-Glucanosyltransferases
Redrado-Hernández S, Macías-León J, Castro-López J, Belén Sanz A, Dolader E, Arias M, González-Ramírez AM, Sánchez-Navarro D, Petryk Y, Farkaš V, Vincke C, Muyldermans S, García-Barbazán I, Del Agua C, Zaragoza O, Arroyo J, Pardo J, Gálvez EM, Hurtado-Guerrero R. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 Aug 19;63(34):e202405823.
PUBMED DOIHigh-Resolution Melting Assay to Detect the Mutations That Cause the Y132F and G458S Substitutions at the ERG11 Gene Involved in Azole Resistance in Candida parapsilosis
Nuria Trevijano-Contador, Elena López-Peralta, Jorge López-López, Alejandra Roldán, Cristina de Armentia, Óscar Zaragoza. Mycoses 2024 Nov;67(11):e13811
PUBMED DOIImmunogenicity of a third dose with mRNA-vaccines in the ChAdOx1-S/BNT162b2 vaccination regimen against SARS-CoV-2 variants.
García-Pérez J, Borobia AM, Pérez-Olmeda M, Portolés A, Castaño L, Campins-Artí M, Bertrán MJ, Bermejo M, Arribas JR, López A, Ascaso-Del-Rio A, Arana-Arri E, Fuentes Camps I, Vilella A, Cascajero A, García-Morales MT, Castillo de la Osa M, Pérez Ingidua C, Lora D, Jiménez-Santana P, Pino-Rosa S, Gómez de la Cámara A, De La Torre-Tarazona E, Calonge E, Cruces R, Belda-Iniesta C, Alcamí J, Frías J, Carcas AJ, Díez-Fuertes F. iScience. 2024; 27(9):110728
PUBMED DOILonger intervals between SARS-CoV-2 infection and mRNA-1273 doses improve the neutralization of different variants of concern
García-Pérez J, Bermejo M, Ramírez-García A, De La Torre-Tarazona HE, Cascajero A, Castillo de la Osa M, Jiménez P, Aparicio Gómez M, Calonge E, Sancho-López A, Payares-Herrera C, Layunta Acero R, Vicente-Izquierdo L, Avendaño-Solá C, Alcamí J, Pérez-Olmeda M, Díez-Fuertes F. J Med Virol. 2023; 95(3):e28679
PUBMED DOIImmune response and reactogenicity after immunization with two-doses of an experimental COVID-19 vaccine (CVnCOV) followed by a third-fourth shot with a standard mRNA vaccine (BNT162b2): RescueVacs multicenter cohort study
Ascaso-Del-Rio A, García-Pérez J, Pérez-Olmeda M, Arana-Arri E, Vergara I, Pérez-Ingidua C, Bermejo M, Castillo de la Osa M, Imaz-Ayo N, Riaño Fernández I, Astasio González O, Díez-Fuertes F, Meijide S, Arrizabalaga J, Hernández Gutiérrez L, de la Torre-Tarazona HE, Mariano Lázaro A, Vargas-Castrillón E, Alcamí J, Portolés A; RescueVac study Group. EClinicalMedicine. 2022; 51:101542
PUBMED DOITranscriptomic Evidence of the Immune Response Activation in Individuals With Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Dominant 2 (LGMDD2) Contributes to Resistance to HIV-1 Infection
Diez-Fuertes F, López-Huertas MR, García-Pérez J, Calonge E, Bermejo M, Mateos E, Martí P, Muelas N, Vílchez JJ, Coiras M, Alcamí J, Rodríguez-Mora S. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2022; 10:839813
PUBMED DOIImmunogenicity and reactogenicity of BNT162b2 booster in ChAdOx1-S-primed participants (CombiVacS): a multicentre, open-label, randomised, controlled, phase 2 trial
Borobia AM, Carcas AJ, Pérez-Olmeda M, Castaño L, Bertran MJ, García-Pérez J, Campins M, Portolés A, González-Pérez M, García Morales MT, Arana-Arri E, Aldea M, Díez-Fuertes F, Fuentes I, Ascaso A, Lora D, Imaz-Ayo N, Barón-Mira LE, Agustí A, Pérez-Ingidua C, Gómez de la Cámara A, Arribas JR, Ochando J, Alcamí J, Belda-Iniesta C, Frías J; CombiVacS Study Group. Lancet. 2021; 398(10295):121-130
PUBMED DOIImmunogenic dynamics and SARS-CoV-2 variant neutralisation of the heterologous ChAdOx1-S/BNT162b2 vaccination: Secondary analysis of the randomised CombiVacS study
García-Pérez J, González-Pérez M, Castillo de la Osa M, Borobia AM, Castaño L, Bertrán MJ, Campins M, Portolés A, Lora D, Bermejo M, Conde P, Hernández-Gutierrez L, Carcas A, Arana-Arri E, Tortajada M, Fuentes I, Ascaso A, García-Morales MT, Erick de la Torre-Tarazona H, Arribas JR, Imaz-Ayo N, Mellado-Pau E, Agustí A, Pérez-Ingidua C, Gómez de la Cámara A, Ochando J, Belda-Iniesta C, Frías J, Alcamí J, Pérez-Olmeda M; CombiVacS study Group. EClinicalMedicine. 2022; 50:101529
PUBMED DOIEssential in vitro diagnostics for advanced HIV and serious fungal diseases: international experts' consensus recommendations. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2019 Sep
Bongomin F, Govender NP, Chakrabarti A, Robert-Gangneux F, Boulware DR, Zafar A, Oladele RO, Richardson MD, Gangneux JP, Alastruey-Izquierdo A, Bazira J, Boyles TH, Sarcarlal J, Nacher M, Obayashi T, Worodria W, Pasqualotto AC, Meya DB, Cheng B, Sriruttan C, Muzoora C, Kambugu A, Rodriguez Tudela JL, Jordan A, Chiller TM, Denning DW. Essential in vitro diagnostics for advanced HIV and serious fungal diseases: international experts' consensus recommendations. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2019 Sep;38(9):1581-1584. doi: 10.1007/s10096-019-03600-4. PMID: 31175479.
PUBMED DOIEmergence of linezolid-resistant coagulase-negative staphylococci in an intensive care unit.
Emergence of linezolid-resistant coagulase-negative staphylococci in an intensive care unit. Balandin B, Lobo B, Orden B, Román F, García E, Martínez R, Valdivia M, Ortega A, Fernández I, Galdos P. Infect Dis (Lond). 2016;48(5):343-9.
PUBMEDContent with Investigacion .
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Inmaculada Casas
Jefe de Grupo. Científico Titular de OPIs
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Francisco Pozo
Científico Titular de OPIs
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Mónica González-Esguevillas
Colaborador I+D+I de OPIs
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Mar Molinero Calamita
Colaborador I+D+I de OPIs
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María de la Montaña Iglesias Caballero
Contratado Predoctoral PFIS
List of staff
Información adicional
The Respiratory Viruses and Influenza Unit is the oldest WHO Influenza Center in our country (1968), designated as the National Influenza Center by the Ministry of Health in 1971, and is the national coordinator of the CCAA laboratories in the National Influenza Surveillance Network of the Influenza Surveillance System in Spain.
Its general objective is virological surveillance, detection and control of influenza in Spain. Since 1992, together with the Pediatric Service of the Severo Ochoa Hospital, a line of research has been developed based on the etiological study of viral respiratory infections in hospitalized children.
Since 2015, the La Paz Children's University Hospital and the Immunology Laboratory of the IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz have also participated, expanding the study to newborns and neonatal units.
To comprehensively study respiratory viruses and the response of the immune system in viral respiratory infections that affect newborns and pediatric patients.
Deepen the knowledge of the biological properties of the viruses involved in the disease: dependency/facilitation, balance between viruses and their adaptation in multiple infections, relationship with severity, existence of virome imbalance.
The Respiratory Viruses and Influenza Unit is the oldest WHO Influenza Center in our country (1968), designated as the National Influenza Center by the Ministry of Health in 1971, and is the national coordinator of the CCAA laboratories in the National Influenza Surveillance Network of the Influenza Surveillance System in Spain.
Its general objective is virological surveillance, detection and control of influenza in Spain. Since 1992, together with the Pediatric Service of the Severo Ochoa Hospital, a line of research has been developed based on the etiological study of viral respiratory infections in hospitalized children.
Since 2015, the La Paz Children's University Hospital and the Immunology Laboratory of the IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz have also participated, expanding the study to newborns and neonatal units.
To comprehensively study respiratory viruses and the response of the immune system in viral respiratory infections that affect newborns and pediatric patients.
Deepen the knowledge of the biological properties of the viruses involved in the disease: dependency/facilitation, balance between viruses and their adaptation in multiple infections, relationship with severity, existence of virome imbalance.